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Room length

Distance from one wall to the opposite wall — the largest dimension of a rectangular room.

01 /Rules and standards

Room length is the distance from one wall to the opposite one. In construction, architecture, and interior design, length traditionally means the larger of the two dimensions of a rectangular room, with the smaller called width. In a perfectly square room, length and width are equal.

Units of measurement

On professional construction drawings, every dimension, including length, is given strictly in millimetres without «mm» (the number 5500 means 5 metres 50 centimetres). In everyday use and property listings, metres are more common.

How to measure correctly

The measurement is always taken with a tape or laser rangefinder along the floor (next to the skirting). Because building structures are not perfectly straight, builders recommend measuring wall length at least at three points — bottom, middle, and under the ceiling — to spot deviations.

02 /Why exact length matters

Area calculation

Multiplying length by width gives the area in square metres. This is the baseline figure for buying floor coverings (laminate, tile), estimating renovation cost, or ordering a stretch ceiling.

Furniture layout

The length of a specific wall is the «clear size» your furniture must fit into. Knowing the length to the millimetre prevents situations where the wardrobe will not fit a niche or the bed blocks the doorway.

Perimeter calculation

Adding up all wall lengths gives the perimeter. This figure is needed when buying skirting boards or crown moulding.

Calculation example

If a drawing shows dimensions 5500 and 4500, the room length is 5.5 m, the width is 4.5 m, and the total area is 24.75 square metres.

Related articles

Room width

Distance between two opposite walls — the smaller dimension of a rectangular room.

Floor height

Vertical distance from the finished floor of one storey to the finished floor of the next, including slab thickness.

Slab thickness

Total thickness of the structure separating adjacent storeys — from the lower room's ceiling to the upper room's floor.